Church Heritage Record 622023

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Waterloo: St John

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Waterloo: St John
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Church
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

622023
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Liverpool
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Knowsley and Sefton
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Christ Church with Saint John Waterloo

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is a Grade II Listed Building
View more information about this Listed Building on the National Heritage List for England web site
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

The church is not in a Conservation Area

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

Victorian/Pre-WWI

Exterior Image

Exterior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Caption:

603242 

Exterior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Description:

It seems to be the wrong photograph. Provided coordinates come up with another church on geograph.org.uk

Photograph of the exterior of St John Waterloo church taken 28 January 2003
Year / Date:

2011, April 06

2003
Copyright:

Keltek Trust

Archbishops' Council
Originator:

Keltek Trust

Unknown

Summary Description

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The Victorian parish church of Waterloo St John stands within a large plot in the middle of St John’s Square, surrounded by contemporary terraced housing laid out on a grid pattern set back a short distance from the beach. This is a stern, no nonsense church, in the Early English style with lancets throughout. The church was built in 1865 to designs by Culshaw & Sumners at a cost of £3,500 to accommodate up to 600 people.

Visiting and Facilities

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The church is open for worship.
Work in progress - can you help?
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

Work in progress - can you help?

Sources and Further Information

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Merseyside Environmental Advisory Service (2017) Merseyside Historic Environment Record (HER) MME13241 [Digital Archive/Data]
http://www.meas.org.uk/
Unknown (2003) Exterior image of 622023 Waterloo St John [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Exterior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Unknown (2003) Interior image of 622023 Waterloo St John [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Interior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Church of England (2021) A Church Near You https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/15132/ [Digital Archive/Index]
View information on worship and access at this church
Church Buildings Council (2019) Church Bells 1 Bell [Archive/Index]
1 Bell

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SJ 317 982

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

Metropolitan District:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

Sefton District (B)

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

The Victorian parish church of Waterloo St John stands within a large plot in the middle of St John’s Square, surrounded by contemporary terraced housing laid out on a grid pattern set back a short distance from the beach.  The plot is laid to grass and enclosed by a coped stone wall, the main entrance at the south-west corner through iron gates flanked by stone piers with gablet finials. There are no burials.

Waterloo is a part of the Liverpool suburb of Crosby, which developed out of the ancient parish of Sefton from the mid 18th century as Liverpool’s docks expanded to cope with the volume of overseas trade.  Waterloo was obviously named after the battle, developing around the railway station of the same name into a lower middle class residential area. In the late 20th century the area has been hit by the economic decline experienced by the North-West region, but is showing signs of recovery as a commuter suburb for resurgent Liverpool.

Church Plan

Work in progress - can you help?

Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

5-bay nave with south porch and north baptistery to the west end, 2-bay transepts to the east end, 2-bay chancel with side offices.

Dimensions

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Nave 24m (75ft) by 10m (34ft).

Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

559 m2

Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

The church was built in 1865 to designs by Culshaw & Sumners at a cost of £3,500 to accommodate up to 600 people.  This partnership was responsible for several churches in the Liverpool area, notably Christ Church Linnet Lane in Sefton Park, though not all of their work was of this quality.  The parish was carved out of Sefton in recognition of the influx of people into the area, and from the beginning determinedly Evangelical in outlook.  It was almost immediately extended by the addition of transepts and an organ chamber in 1869.  Ventilation shafts and dormer windows were added in 1902 following complaints that the church got too hot, and electric lighting was installed.  The chancel was refurbished in 1935 with new furnishings and fittings.  The whole church was renovated in 1965 with emulsion paints, covering the Victorian text above the chancel arch.  

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

This is a stern, no nonsense church, in the Early English style with lancets throughout. The compact solid building appears to hunker down against the threat of the Atlantic, particularly on a stormy winter day such as that of the visit. It does not have significant townscape value.

A little vertical emphasis is provided by an open belcote at the west end containing a single bell under a gablet. Beneath this the west end is pierced by three tall stepped lancets under hoodmoulds with floriate stops (the case with all windows), over a sillband stepped up and run out and beneath this three small oval lancets, clearly to light the vestibule under the inner gallery. The nave walls have corbel-tables, and buttresses framing tall lancets. The western bay on the south side which has a gabled porch with a moulded 2-centred arched doorway and a small 3-sided apse on its west side, mirrored on the north side by a gabled baptistery in similar style.

The roof has two flat-roofed 5-light dormers in each side, and two square lead-clad  ventilators on the ridge. The 2-bay transepts and 2-bay chancel are in matching style with lancets in each bay, and stepped 3-light lancet windows in the gables.  The south transept has a shallow gabled porch beneath the windows, with a moulded 2-centred arched doorway, and the chancel roof has a dormer in each side like those of the nave.

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Collapse Building Fabric and FeaturesBuilding Fabric and Features
ABACUS (1878)
STAINED GLASS (1870-90)
STAINED GLASS (1870-80)
STAINED GLASS (Unknown)
STAINED GLASS (1908)

Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Collapse Building MaterialsBuilding Materials
SANDSTONE
SLATE

Interior Image

Interior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Caption:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Interior image of 622023 Waterloo St John
Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Photograph of the interior of St John Waterloo church taken 28 January 2003
Year / Date:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
2003
Copyright:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Archbishops' Council
Originator:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

The interior is very much as built by 1869. The wide nave also still has its full complement of pitch-pine pews with side aisles. 

The pointed chancel arch springs from carved foliate capitals, a rare touch of architectural detail.  The chancel has its good quality furnishings of 1935, the encaustic tiles of the 19th-century still surviving under a carpet.  The organ pipes are displayed within pointed arches in the north chancel wall.

The roof structure attracts the attention, a rather heavy false hammer-beam construction, painted white. The ceilings are boarded.  The lack of a clearstorey is compensated for in some degree by the light from the dormer windows. 

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
ALTAR (1935)
BELL (1870)
FONT (OBJECT) (1870)
LECTERN (1870)
PLAQUE (OBJECT)
PLAQUE (OBJECT)
PLAQUE (OBJECT)
PULPIT (1865)
RAIL (1935)
REREDOS (1935)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

Work in progress - can you help?

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SJ 317 982

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecological Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Church.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Church

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

Work in progress - can you help?

Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

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Setting Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?

Church Renewables

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Bio Mass:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Air Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Species Summary

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

CategoryTotal species recorded to date
TOTAL NUMBER OF SPECIES RECORDED 8
Total number of animal species 1
Total number of plant species 7
Total number of mammal species 0
Total number of birds 1
Total number of amphibian and reptile species 0
Total number of invertebrate species 0
Total number of fungi species 0
Total number of mosses and liverworts (bryophytes) 0
Total number of ferns 1
Total number of flowering plants 6
Total number of Gymnosperm and Ginkgo 0

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

If any of the following species have been seen close to the Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

Common nameScientific nameHas this species been recorded yet?Is it a ‘blurred’ species? Last recorded sighting
Great Crested Newt
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Triturus cristatusNoNoNone
Natterjack Toad
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Epidalea calamitaNoNoNone
Sand Lizard
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Lacerta agilisNoNoNone
Common Lizard
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Zootoca viviparaNoNoNone
Adder
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Vipera berusNoNoNone
Grass Snake
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Natrix helveticaNoNoNone
Smooth Snake
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Coronella austriacaNoNoNone
Slow-worm
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Anguis fragilisNoNoNone
Eurasian Red Squirrel
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Sciurus vulgarisNoNoNone
Eurasian Badger
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Meles melesNoYesNone
Hazel Dormouse
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Muscardinus avellanariusNoNoNone
Swift
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Apus apusYesNo2010
House Martin
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
Delichon urbicumNoNoNone
Bat
(NBN Atlas opens in new tab)
ChiropteraNoYesNone

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

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WhoActionWhen
Oliver LackAdded SourceMon 15 Aug 2022 15:02:39
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionMon 15 Aug 2022 14:59:58
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:59:10
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:58:54
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:58:19
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:57:54
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:57:29
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:56:43
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:55:42
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeMon 15 Aug 2022 14:55:15
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