Church Heritage Record 610143

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Worthing: Christ Church

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Worthing: Christ Church
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Church
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

610143
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Chichester
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Chichester
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Worthing, Christ Church

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is a Grade II* Listed Building
View more information about this Listed Building on the National Heritage List for England web site
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

The church is in the following Conservation Area: Chapel Road

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

Victorian/Pre-WWI

Exterior Image

Exterior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Caption:

603242 

Exterior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Description:

It seems to be the wrong photograph. Provided coordinates come up with another church on geograph.org.uk

Photograph of the outside of the church, as seen from the south-east.
Year / Date:

2011, April 06

March 2007
Copyright:

Keltek Trust

Archbishops' Council
Originator:

Keltek Trust

Joseph Elders

Summary Description

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The church was built in 1840-43 to the designs of John Elliott of Chichester. It cost about £4,500, the original design was amended following criticism from the Camden Society. This is a large Commissioners’ church, typical features being its relative simplicity with lancets and also its slim west tower, which gives it some vertical emphasis and townscape impact. It is designed in the lancet style with Decorated tracery, typical of a Commissioners’ church but with attention to detail. The equally typical slender 4-stage west tower has a freestone parapet above a corbelled cornice and angle buttresses which become diagonal on the upper two stages.

Visiting and Facilities

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The church is open for worship.
Work in progress - can you help?
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

http://www.christchurchworthing.org.uk/

Sources and Further Information

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Joseph Elders (March 2007) Exterior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Exterior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Joseph Elders (March 2007) Interior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Interior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Church of England (2021) A Church Near You https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/5246/ [Digital Archive/Index]
View information on worship and access at this church
ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~40832~108704 [Archive/Graphic material]

Ground plan and Gallery

ICBS File Number - 00099

Coverage - 1819

Created by ?HENLY, John P.: fl. 1819-22 of Arundel

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~75891~112683 [Archive/Graphic material]

Ground plan and Gallery

ICBS File Number - 02742

Coverage - 1840-1845

Created by ?CARVER, Richard: b. c.1792 - d. 1862 of Taunton

Church Buildings Council (2019) Church Bells 1 Bell [Archive/Index]
1 Bell

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: TQ 146 027

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

County:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

West Sussex County

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

This is a large Commissioners’ church, typical features being its relative simplicity with lancets and also its slim west tower, which gives it some vertical emphasis and townscape impact.  The flint-faced church is set in the middle of a small, quiet square a few blocks back from Worthing’s pebble beach front, just to the east of (and contrasting with) the smoothly rendered Georgian neo-Classical former parish church of St Paul, now redundant.  There is an attractive jumble of Gothic buildings (formerly Christ Church school, Grade II) directly to the south, the area is otherwise characterised by Victorian houses interspersed with more modern developments, mainly blocks of flats and office buildings. 

The curtilage is quite tight around the church and laid to grass within a low flint wall with plain wooden gates between stumpy piers, a few trees and bushes are dotted around. There are monuments from the 1840s, the churchyard was closed for burials in 1970. There is only metered parking around the square. 

Church Plan

Work in progress - can you help?

Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

West tower, aisled nave with transepts; chancel with north organ chamber, now cleared, and south vestries.

Dimensions

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Nave estimated to be c 26m (85ft) x 7m (22ft), chancel 9m long (30 ft).

Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

806 m2

Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

The church was built in 1840-43 to the designs of John Elliott of Chichester.  It cost about £4,500, the original design was amended following criticism from the Camden Society.  Although it was sited in what was a fashionable part of Worthing, this church was erected specifically for the accommodation of the poorer classes and within an evangelical tradition, by contrast to nearby St Paul’s which was more fashionable and patronised by Princess Alexandra. It is the first Gothic Revival church built in the town. After the typical expansion as a seaside resort, Worthing is now residential in nature, with a considerable population of pensioners.

Galleries were added to the transepts in 1865.  The church was redecorated in the late 1870s under the direction of Charles Hide, with some new stained glass windows. The west gallery was removed and the chancel remodelled and refurbished in 1894, when vestries and organ chamber were added. The tower was underpinned in 1907-8 under the supervision of Mr R Singer Hyde. The organ was relocated into the north gallery (previously known as the Fisherman’s gallery) in 1971, and the church whitewashed, covering the Victorian decorative scheme. The church now has several useful rooms at the east end, as well as apparently a small crypt.

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

The church is designed in the lancet style with Decorated tracery, typical of a Commissioners’ church but with attention to detail. The equally typical slender 4-stage west tower has a freestone parapet above a corbelled cornice and angle buttresses which become diagonal on the upper two stages. Lancet windows except for a Decorated style traceried west window. Steps up to the west doorway which has a double chamfered pointed arch.

The lean-to aisles are tall and narrow with angle buttresses and double chamfered lancet windows with hoodmoulds. Small paired lancet clerestory windows in square-headed frames. The transepts have large lancets in their west walls and stepped triple lancets in the north and south walls above pointed doorways.

The chancel has a 3-light Decorated style traceried east window. The 1894 vestries and organ chamber are built in a style to match the original but have yellow brick dressings to the openings. On the south side there is a polygonal vestry porch with a steep pyramidal roof, the earlier 19th-century vestry still exists behind these later additions.

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Who:
John Elliott
Role:
Architect
From:
01 Jan 1840
To:
31 Dec 1843
Contribution:
designed church
Who:
Robin Nugent
Role:
Architect / Surveyor ICM55
From:
To:
Contribution:

Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Collapse Building Fabric and FeaturesBuilding Fabric and Features
CHANCEL (19th century)
NAVE (19th century)
ORGAN (COMPONENT) (19th century)
TOWER (COMPONENT) (19th century)
VESTRY (19th century)

Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Collapse Building MaterialsBuilding Materials
BRICK (19th century)
CAEN STONE (19th century)
FLINT (19th century)
SLATE (19th century)
STONE (19th century)
TIMBER (19th century)

Interior Image

Interior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Caption:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Interior image of 610143 Worthing Christ Church
Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Photograph of the inside of the church, looking east.
Year / Date:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
March 2007
Copyright:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Archbishops' Council
Originator:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Joseph Elders

Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

Entering thought the west doorway, there is a draught lobby with oak panelling introduced in 1929. Looking up and west, there is a 3-light internal west window with reticulated style tracery, inserted when the west gallery was removed. Looking east, the nave has unusually tall, slender, octagonal Caen stone arcade piers with vertical recessed roll mouldings at the corners of each octagon; moulded capitals and double chamfered arches. All is whitewashed, with patches flaking off here and there; the Victorian decorative scheme might survive underneath.

Pitch pine tie-beam, king-post and strut roof to the nave with arched braces carried on short posts on moulded corbels; cusped detail. The transept roofs are similar. The aisle roofs are essentially one half of the same design.  Nairn reports Goodhart-Rendel’s withering comment “the roofs sadly by Bryant & May”, and the members are indeed rather spindly, but match the delicate arcades.

The nave and transepts have a full set of box pews with doors and poppyhead finials, a rare survival.  The transepts have galleries, the north gallery with raked seats, the south gallery used as the organ chamber (the pipes, the console is on the north side of the chancel). The floors are of quarry tile.

The moulded pointed chancel arch rests on short shafts with moulded capitals. The chancel roof has hammerbeam trusses with cusped decoration.  The chancel is painted cream with a polychromatic decorative scheme (a fraction of what was once there), and has a mosaic reredos with a frieze of mosaic foliage and texts and mosaic sanctuary floor; encaustic tiles to the chancel floor.  Choir stalls with open traceried fronts, altogether a fine High Victorian scheme. The vestries have attractive oak panelling.

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
ALTAR (19th century)
BELL (1 of 1)
FONT (COMPONENT) (19th century)
INSCRIBED OBJECT (19th / 20th century)
LECTERN (19th century)
ORGAN (COMPONENT) (19th century)
PLAQUE (COMPONENT) (20th century)
PULPIT (19th century)
RAIL (19th century)
REREDOS (19th century)
STAINED GLASS (WINDOW) (19th century)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

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Collapse Portable Furnishings and ArtworksPortable Furnishings and Artworks
BOOK (19th century)

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: TQ 146 027

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecological Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Church.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

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Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Church

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

Work in progress - can you help?

Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

Work in progress - can you help?
Setting Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Fabric Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?

Church Renewables

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Bio Mass:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Air Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Species Summary

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

CategoryTotal species recorded to date
TOTAL NUMBER OF SPECIES RECORDED 0
Total number of animal species 0
Total number of plant species 0
Total number of mammal species 0
Total number of birds 0
Total number of amphibian and reptile species 0
Total number of invertebrate species 0
Total number of fungi species 0
Total number of mosses and liverworts (bryophytes) 0
Total number of ferns 0
Total number of flowering plants 0
Total number of Gymnosperm and Ginkgo 0

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

If any of the following species have been seen close to the Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

Refresh
WhoActionWhen
Sophie AllenAdded QI inspectionTue 05 Dec 2023 16:09:51
Sophie AllenCreated asset source linkTue 05 Dec 2023 16:09:51
Sophie AllenAdded QI inspectionWed 29 Nov 2023 13:08:17
Sophie AllenCreated asset source linkWed 29 Nov 2023 13:08:16
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionFri 26 Aug 2022 13:19:57
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeMon 04 Sep 2017 12:15:48
Anna CampenAdded object typeMon 04 Sep 2017 12:15:21
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeMon 04 Sep 2017 12:15:05
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeMon 04 Sep 2017 12:14:44
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeMon 04 Sep 2017 12:14:18
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