Church Heritage Record 613066

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Core DetailsLocationBuildingInteriorChurchyardSignificanceEnvironmentForumAudit

Gateshead: Christ Church

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Gateshead: Christ Church
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Closed Church
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

613066
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Durham
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Unattached or Closed Church
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Not Applicable

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is a Grade II Listed Building
View more information about this Listed Building on the National Heritage List for England web site
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

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Exterior Image

Exterior Photograph of 613066 Gateshead: Christ Church
Caption:

603242 

Exterior Photograph of 613066 Gateshead: Christ Church
Description:

It seems to be the wrong photograph. Provided coordinates come up with another church on geograph.org.uk

Photograph Taken on 21 November 2002
Year / Date:

2011, April 06

2002
Copyright:

Keltek Trust

Archbishops' Council
Originator:

Keltek Trust

Archbishops' Council

Summary Description

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The church is designed in an idiosyncratic early Gothic style with French influences, for example the use of cross-gables and flying buttresses. The vertical emphasis of the steeply pitched roof is emphasised by a belcote with slim stone spire at the south-west corner. The church was built in 1868-71 by R L Adams and J Kelly of Leeds, a respected architect’s practice whose work was mostly in that area.

Visiting and Facilities

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The church is closed for worship.
Date closed for worship: 01/06/2004
Sold in 2004
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

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Sources and Further Information

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
James Miles (2018) Closed Churches [Digital Archive/Data]
Archbishops' Council (2002) Exterior Photograph of 613066 Gateshead: Christ Church [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Exterior Photograph of 613066 Gateshead: Christ Church
Church Buildings Council (2019) Church Bells 1 Bell [Archive/Index]
1 Bell

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: NZ 254 623

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

Metropolitan District:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

Gateshead District (B)

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

This dignified Victorian Gothic church is set on the north side of Gladstone Terrace West, a quiet side road in a residential area of Bensham populated mostly by Newcastle’s Orthodox Jewish community.  It is an attractive and imposing building, forming an important part of the Coatsworth Conservation Area.  The church is set within a large and well kept plot, mostly laid to grass and with several semi-mature trees of various varieties.  The plot is defined by a dwarf stone wall into which an iron fence is set, with moulded gate posts and simple iron gates.  The grounds are maintained by the local authority, there are no burials or monuments.

Church Plan

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Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

5-bay aisled nave, 2-bay chancel with projecting sanctuary apse, north choir vestry and south organ chamber flanking the chancel, west narthex with attached belcote.

Dimensions

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Nave 10m (35ft) x 36m (114ft).

Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

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Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

The church was built in 1868-71 by R L Adams and J Kelly of Leeds, a respected architect’s practice whose work was mostly in that area.  The church is a good example of their work, almost identical to Leeds St John (Newtown) of 1866-8. The land was given by Lord Northbourne, and the church was built and furnished with contributions from Lords Northbourne and Joicey. The area of housing around was built for the workers at Sowerby’s glass workshops, which provided much of the church’s stained glass.  The exterior remains unchanged, but there has been subdivision of the north aisle and west end in 1972 by Alan Lee of Hayton & Lee of Durham to provide a lobby, a chapel and the usual facilities.

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

The church is designed in an idiosyncratic early Gothic style with French influences, for example the use of cross-gables and flying buttresses.  The vertical emphasis of the steeply pitched roof is emphasised by a belcote with slim stone spire at the south-west corner.

The nave and chancel are under one roof, with a protruding apse at the east end. The bays of the aisles have cross-gables, and there are separate gables to the apse.  All bays have short buttresses of two weatherings. The fenestration is of cusped lancets, single in the clearstorey and paired elsewhere, these with roundels or quatrefoils in the heads. A 4-light in the west wall of the nave has three cinquefoils in the head.  A string-course runs around the building, forming a continuous hoodmould over the windows.

The north vestry has a quatrefoil in the gable head adjacent to a pointed doorway, and a chimney at the east wall.  The organ chamber has a 2-light in the east wall.  The western bays of the aisles have a shallow gabled porch. The west narthex has a moulded pointed doorway under a pent roof, and flying buttresses at the angles; the belcote spire rises from the south corner.

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

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Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Collapse Building Fabric and FeaturesBuilding Fabric and Features
STAINED GLASS (1900)
STAINED GLASS (Unknown)
STAINED GLASS (Unknown)
STAINED GLASS (1919)
STAINED GLASS (1925)
STAINED GLASS (1910)
STAINED GLASS (1880)
STAINED GLASS (1885)

Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Interior Image

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Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

The church is whitewashed except for the south aisle wall, where the plaster has been hacked off to deal with an outbreak of dry rot; here the stone rubble walling is exposed.  The interior is well looked after, clean, bright and presents an impressive sense of space.  The nave is still fully pewed, and all the original chancel fittings and furnishings are in place, but the interior does not feel blocked or crowded.

The aisles have quatrefoil compound piers with stiff-leaf capitals, from which spring pointed arches with a double chamfer and continuous hoodmoulds. The nave has a wagon roof, but there is a scissor-beam roof in the chancel whose ribs rest on engaged red sandstone columns taken down the walls to the clearstorey string-course.

The south aisle has been subdivided with a wooden screen, as has an internal lobby at the west end.  The exposed organ pipes dominate the arches opening off the east end of the north aisle. The east end is quite grand, with good stained glass and furnishings which can be appreciated from the whole length of the nave due to the lack of division; there is no chancel arch.

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
ALTAR (1950)
BELL (1 of 1)
FONT (OBJECT) (1880)
LECTERN (1880)
ORGAN (OBJECT) (1912)
PLAQUE (OBJECT) (Various)
PULPIT (1947)
RAIL (1880)
REREDOS (1943)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

Work in progress - can you help?

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: NZ 254 623

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

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Ecological Designations

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The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

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There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

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Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Closed Church

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

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Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

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Setting Significance Description:
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Fabric Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Fabric Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Community Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Community Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Church Renewables

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
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No
Bio Mass:
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No
Air Source Heat Pump:
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No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
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No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Species Summary

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All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Closed Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

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If any of the following species have been seen close to the Closed Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Closed Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Closed Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Closed Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Closed Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

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WhoActionWhen
Oliver LackAdded SourceMon 15 Aug 2022 16:20:47
Oliver LackAdded image of the exterior of the buildingMon 15 Aug 2022 16:18:47
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionMon 15 Aug 2022 16:16:58
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:15:59
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:15:37
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:15:17
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:15:02
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:14:48
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:14:33
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 15 Aug 2022 16:14:13
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