Church Heritage Record 621654

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Core DetailsLocationBuildingInteriorChurchyardSignificanceEnvironmentForumAudit

Little Carlton: St Edith

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Little Carlton: St Edith
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Ruin
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

621654
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Lincoln
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Unattached or Closed Church
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Not Applicable

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is not a Listed Building
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

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Exterior Image

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Summary Description

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The first thing which must be said about the church at Little Carlton is that, like others of the same date in Lincolnshire, its scale is tiny. The diminutive scale of the structure makes it seem like a model of a mediaeval building with all the details pared away to the basic forms.

Visiting and Facilities

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The church is closed for worship.
Date closed for worship:
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

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Sources and Further Information

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James Miles (2018) Closed Churches [Digital Archive/Data]
ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~64016~111407 [Archive/Graphic material]

Groundplan

ICBS File Number - 01817

Coverage - 1836

Created by ?COULAM, Henry: fl. 1836-8 of Louth

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~64025~111408 [Archive/Graphic material]

Groundplan

ICBS File Number - 01817

Coverage - 1835

Created by ?COULAM, Henry: fl. 1836-8 of Louth

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~64034~111409 [Archive/Graphic material]

Elevation

ICBS File Number - 01817

Coverage - 1835

Created by ?COULAM, Henry: fl. 1836-8 of Louth

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~64043~111410 [Archive/Graphic material]

Elevation

ICBS File Number - 01817

Coverage - 1835

Created by ?COULAM, Henry: fl. 1836-8 of Louth

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~64052~111411 [Archive/Graphic material]

Elevation

ICBS File Number - 01817

Coverage - 1835

Created by ?COULAM, Henry: fl. 1836-8 of Louth

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: TF 403 853

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

County:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

Lincolnshire County

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

The scattered little village of Little Carlton lies five miles east of Louth to the east of the A157 road between Louth and Alford. The church stands at the eastern end of the village, its churchyard causing a sharp bend in the road.

Church Plan

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Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

West tower and spire, aisleless nave with south porch and north vestry; chancel.

Dimensions

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Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

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Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

The church was built in 1837 on the site of a previous church, but the architect is not known.

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

The first thing which must be said about the church at Little Carlton is that, like others of the same date in Lincolnshire, its scale is tiny. The diminutive scale of the structure makes it seem like a model of a mediaeval building with all the details pared away to the basic forms.

The west tower is of three stages, progressively diminshing slightly in both height and width. The lowest has a doorway in the west wall with plain jambs and a moulded plaster hood terminating in stops shaped as leaves and made in a hard composite stone. There are small lancet lights in the north and south walls and the floor inside is paved with hexagonal bricks. The middle stage has larger single-light openings in each face, all with hoodmoulds like the doorway and fitted with wooden louvres. The uppermost stage has tiny lights in all four faces. At the angles are angle buttresses which die into the walls in the middle of this stage. The plain parapet has simple pinnacles at cach corner and within it rises the short spire, of ashlar masonry and with poorly formed crockets up the edges between the faces. A weathercock is missing from the top.

The nave has two windows in the north and south walls, all four with timber Y tracery and the south wall, together with the south and east walls of the chancel, has been covered with pebbledash which is arguably unsympathetic to the gently weathered stucco on the rest of the building. The windows, like the south doorway, have been given flat rusticated surrounds of plaster. The porch is closed externally by wooden gates and has small lights in the east and west walls. The vestry which stands in a comparable position on the north side of the nave is similar in dimensions and simply has a window in the north wall instead of a doorway.

The chancel has blind north and south walls relieved by window-shaped recesses and the east window is of three lights with wooden intersecting tracery within a four-centred head. Here fortunately the hoodmould survives. The angles of the nave have small buttresses but the chancel is entirely without then and the cross from the east nave gable has long since vanished. The chancel eaves override the walls and there seems never to have been a gable cross.

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

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Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Interior Image

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Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

Like the exterior, the interior of the church is very plain, with plastered walls painted yellow and red and black tiled floor in the alley between the simple pine pews. The windows in the north and south walls have hoodmoulds internally just like those outside and the walls have a pine dado reaching to the height of the pews. Behind the font at the west end of the nave is a recess with an ogee-headed arch decorated with crockets and foliated finial which seems once to have been a doorway opening into the tower. It is perhaps the most sophisticated feature of the building. A small doorway opposite the entrance leads into the vestry and the nave is roofed with a very simple scissor-braced roof of rather thin proportions.

The chancel arch, which stands on plain responds with moulded imposts, is four-centred and one shllow step marks the only change in floor level. The chancel roof, also low-pitched and also scissor-braced, is decorated with loosely formed cusping which snakes round the beams in a peculiar way. The roof timbers rest on corbels made of the same substance as the stops to all the hood-moulds in the building and are of a similar rather fleshy leaf motif. The east window is filled with quarries of coloured opaque glass (red, green and purple) which must be late nineteenth-century.

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
ALTAR (c.1837)
FONT (OBJECT) (15th Century)
LECTERN
ORGAN (OBJECT)
PULPIT (19th Century)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

Work in progress - can you help?

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: TF 403 853

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

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Ecological Designations

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The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Ruin.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Ruin.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Ruin.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Ruin.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Ruin.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Ruin

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

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Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

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Setting Significance Description:
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Fabric Significance Level:
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Fabric Significance Description:
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Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Community Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Community Significance Description:
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Church Renewables

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Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Bio Mass:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Air Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Species Summary

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Ruin . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

If any of the following species have been seen close to the Ruin, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Ruin, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Ruin. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Ruin and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Ruin, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

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WhoActionWhen
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionFri 17 Feb 2023 14:24:03
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeFri 17 Feb 2023 14:23:44
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeFri 17 Feb 2023 14:23:13
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeFri 17 Feb 2023 14:22:39
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeFri 17 Feb 2023 14:22:25
Oliver LackAdded interior feature typeFri 17 Feb 2023 14:22:02
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Interior DescriptionFri 17 Feb 2023 14:21:02
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Exterior DescriptionFri 17 Feb 2023 14:19:27
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Ground Plan Description and DimensionsFri 17 Feb 2023 14:15:50
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Archaeology and History DescriptionFri 17 Feb 2023 14:15:34
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