Church Heritage Record 629138

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Ryde: Holy Trinity

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Ryde: Holy Trinity
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Closed Church
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

629138
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Portsmouth
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Isle of Wight
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Saint John the Baptist, Oakfield, Ryde and Holy Trinity, Ryde

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is a Grade II Listed Building
View more information about this Listed Building on the National Heritage List for England web site
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is not in a National Park

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

The church is in the following Conservation Area: Ryde

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

Victorian/Pre-WWI

Exterior Image

Exterior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Caption:

603242 

Exterior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Description:

It seems to be the wrong photograph. Provided coordinates come up with another church on geograph.org.uk

Photograph of the outside of the church, taken looking towards the sea down Dover Street.
Year / Date:

2011, April 06

October 2011
Copyright:

Keltek Trust

Archbishops' Council
Originator:

Keltek Trust

Joseph Elders

Summary Description

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Holy Trinity is a large neo-Gothic church of mellow local limestone with an impressive tower and spire which fronts Dover Street. The church was built in 1841-6 with transepts added in 1848 and 1860, and minor 20th-century modifications, notably to the transepts. Designed by Thomas Hellyer, a local architect who was prolific on the Isle of Wight and southern England. It is designed in the Early English style. The tall tower has a pronounced corner stair turret and angle buttresses. The pointed doorway opens directly onto the pavement, it has a moulded stone architrave and colonettes and tiled floor.

Visiting and Facilities

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The church is closed for worship.
Date closed for worship:
Work in progress - can you help?
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

Work in progress - can you help?

Sources and Further Information

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Isle of Wight Council (2011) Conservation Area information links https://www.iwight.com/azservices/documents/1322-Ryde%20Conservation%20Area%20Page.pdf [Bibliography/Document]
Maps and Appraisal for the area.
Joseph Elders (October 2011) Exterior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Exterior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Thomas Hellyer (c 1841) Church Plan of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Church Plan of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Joseph Elders (October 2011) Interior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Interior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
James Miles (2018) Closed Churches [Digital Archive/Data]
ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~76291~112725 [Archive/Graphic material]

Ground plan

ICBS File Number - 02769

Coverage - 1844

Created by HELLYER, Thomas: b. 1811 - d. 1894 of Ryde

ICBS (1817-1989) Incorporated Church Building Society Archive https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~76301~112726 [Archive/Graphic material]

Ground plan

ICBS File Number - 02769

Coverage - 1842

Created by ?HELLYER, Thomas: b. 1811 - d. 1894 of Ryde

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SZ 595 923

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

Unitary Authority:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

Isle of Wight

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

Holy Trinity is a large neo-Gothic church of mellow local limestone with an impressive tower and spire which fronts Dover Street. The spire is visible from the sea as one approaches the Isle of Wight across the Solent, being the lesser of the two church spires which frame the old town, the other being that of All Saints. The church therefore has exceptional townscape significance in the Ryde Conservation Area, despite being embedded between rows of semi-detached houses, which often allow glimpses of the church between them from various angles.

There is very little curtilage, what there is being laid to grass, with a memorial garden with a small number of cremation burials next to the west end. Parking is only possible on the adjacent roads. Rubble stone wall to Dover Street with carved stone gate piers.

Church Plan

Church Plan of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Caption:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Church Plan of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Hellyer's plan of the church, notably without transepts.
Year / Date:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
c 1841
Copyright:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown
Originator:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Thomas Hellyer

Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

6-bay nave with short polygonal chancel with round lower room the south, transepts, west tower with porch beneath and north porch.

Dimensions

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Nave 28m (85ft) x 6m (19ft), aisles 3m wide.

Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

832 m2

Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

Ryde is a historic fishing village, but developed into a town in the 18th but more especially the 19th and the early 20th century as the town benefitted from the upsurge in tourism following Queen Victoria's patronage of the Isle of Wight.

The church was built in 1841-6 with transepts added in 1848 and 1860, and minor 20th century modifications, notably to the transepts. Designed by Thomas Hellyer, a local architect who was prolific on the isle and southern England. The spire pinnacles were replaced during restoration of the spire in the 1980s.

Archaeological remains apart from human remains are not expected on this site.

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

The church is designed in the Early English style. The tall tower has a pronounced corner stair turret and angle buttresses. The pointed doorway opens directly onto the pavement, it has a moulded stone architrave and colonettes and tiled floor. Above this is a narrow triple lancet window, octagonal bell stage with pointed 2-light openings, and fine broach spire with corner pinnacles and gabled lucarnes to each face. This is a major feature in the townscape, and an original design in itself.

The fenestration of the church consists of paired lancets under thin hood moulds to the aisles and transepts and singles to the apse. Buttresses with slate caps and quoins. Separately gabled transepts. The north porch has a moulded pointed doorway including dogtooth. The short apsidal chancel has a hipped roof with blind arcade corbel table below the eaves.

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Who:
Thomas Hellyer
Role:
Architect
From:
01 Jan 1841
To:
31 Dec 1846
Contribution:
Who:
Sheppard & Hale
Role:
Architect / Surveyor ICM55
From:
To:
Contribution:

Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Collapse Building Fabric and FeaturesBuilding Fabric and Features
CHANCEL (19th century)
NAVE (19th century)
PORCH (19th century)
PORCH (19th century)
STAINED GLASS (19th and Early 20th Centuries)
TOWER (COMPONENT) (19th century)
TRANSEPT (19th century)

Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Collapse Building MaterialsBuilding Materials
RAGSTONE (19th century)
SLATE (19th century)
STONE (19th century)

Interior Image

Interior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Caption:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Interior image of 629138 Ryde Holy Trinity
Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Photograph of the inside of the church, looking east.
Year / Date:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
October 2011
Copyright:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Archbishops' Council
Originator:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Joseph Elders

Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

The interior is whitewashed and very spacious, bright and welcoming, much stained glass giving colour and the Early Victorian pews as well as monuments giving texture. The aisles have tall moulded arcades on slender clustered colonettes with moulded capitals. Witches hat roof incorporates slender rafters and trusses with cross braces and angled struts on corbelled blocks. The wooden pews in the nave and aisles are numbered and have poppyheads, doors, and an additional open attached seat flanking the aisle in each row, of some significance given their date.

Tall pointed chancel arch. Timber screens in side chapel, and some dado panelling. Wide arches to the transepts have been infilled with 20th century partly glazed boarding to separate the spaces, the north transept is a librarym the south an office. Central aisle has Victorian floor tiles, carpet elsewhere. There is a Children's corner with neo-Baroque rails in the west end of the north aisle, 1920s.

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
ALTAR (19th century)
FONT (COMPONENT) (19th century)
LECTERN (19th century)
ORGAN (COMPONENT) (19th century)
PULPIT (19th century)
REREDOS (19th century)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

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Collapse Portable Furnishings and ArtworksPortable Furnishings and Artworks
BOOK (19th century)

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SZ 595 923

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecological Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

There are no Listed Buildings within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

There are no Scheduled Monuments within the curtilage of this Closed Church.

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Closed Church

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

Work in progress - can you help?

Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

High
Setting Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The church is of exceptional townscape value for Ryde, being a notable landmark.
Fabric Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Moderate
Fabric Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
This large church has some architectural significance, the tower being considerably so.
Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Moderate
Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
The furnishings and fittings are of some significance, some items are of particular interest.
Community Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Community Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?

Church Renewables

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Bio Mass:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Air Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Unknown

Species Summary

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Closed Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator

If any of the following species have been seen close to the Closed Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Closed Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Closed Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Closed Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Closed Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

Refresh
WhoActionWhen
Oliver LackModified the information of an Architect, Artist or Associated Person/OrganisationMon 05 Sep 2022 14:25:45
Oliver LackAdded fabric typeMon 05 Sep 2022 14:24:37
Oliver LackModified asset data - Modified the Summary DescriptionMon 05 Sep 2022 14:23:27
Oliver LackDeleted interior feature typeMon 05 Sep 2022 14:21:56
Anna CampenModified asset data - Modified the Significance descriptionWed 31 May 2017 12:41:13
Anna CampenAdded object typeWed 31 May 2017 12:38:16
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeWed 31 May 2017 12:37:58
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeWed 31 May 2017 12:37:30
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeWed 31 May 2017 12:37:02
Anna CampenAdded interior feature typeWed 31 May 2017 12:35:46
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