Church Heritage Record 646119

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Burnsall: St Wilfrid

Name:

This is the church’s legal name as given by the Church Commissioners.

Burnsall: St Wilfrid
Record Type:

A classification of the current status of the building

Church
Church code:

This is a unique identification number supplied to each church building by the Church Commissioners.

646119
Diocese:

Name of diocese in which the church building is located at the time of entry.

Leeds
Archdeaconry:

Name of archdeaconry in which the church building is located at the time of entry

Richmond and Craven
Parish:

This is the legal name of the parish as given by the Church Commissioners.

Burnsall

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Statutory Designation Information

Listed Building?

The decision to put a church building on the National Heritage List for England and assign it a listing grade is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is normally based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on the historic environment.

This is a Grade I Listed Building
View more information about this Listed Building on the National Heritage List for England web site
Scheduled Monument?

The decision to schedule a feature (building, monument, archaeological remains, etc.) located within the church building’s precinct or churchyard is made by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. The decision is based on recommendations made by Historic England, the government’s adviser on cultural heritage.

There is no Scheduled Monument within the curtilage or precinct

National Park

National Parks are areas of countryside that include villages and towns, which are protected because of their beautiful countryside, wildlife and cultural heritage. In England, National Parks are designated by Natural England, the government’s advisor on the natural environment.

The church is in the following National Park: Yorkshire Dales

Conservation Area

Conservation areas are places of special architectural or historic interest where it is desirable to preserve and enhance the character and appearance of such areas. Conservation Areas are designated by the Local Council.

The church is in the following Conservation Area: Burnsall

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Heritage At Risk Status

On Heritage At Risk Register?

The Heritage at Risk programme is run and managed by Historic England, the government’s advisor on cultural heritage. It aims to protect and manage the historic environment, so that the number of ‘at risk’ historic places and sites across England are reduced.

This church is not on the Heritage at Risk Register
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Approximate Date

Approximate Date:

Selecting a single date for the construction of a church building can sometimes be very difficult as most CoE buildings have seen many phases of development over time. The CHR allows you to record a time period rather than a specific date.

The CHR records the time period for the building’s predominant fabric as opposed to the date of the earliest fabric or the church’s foundation date.

Medieval

Exterior Image

Exterior image of 646119 St. Wilfrid, Burnsall
Caption:

603242 

Exterior image of 646119 St. Wilfrid, Burnsall
Description:

It seems to be the wrong photograph. Provided coordinates come up with another church on geograph.org.uk

Photograph of the exterior of St. Wilfrid, Burnsall
Year / Date:

2011, April 06

2019, July 30
Copyright:

Keltek Trust

This image is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic licence.
Originator:

Keltek Trust

Michael Garlick (of geograph.org.uk)

Summary Description

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Work in progress - can you help?

Visiting and Facilities

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The church is open for worship.
Work in progress - can you help?
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Church Website

Church Website:

www.holytrinitylyonsdown.org.uk

https://linton-burnsall-rylstone.com/

Sources and Further Information

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Antiquarian Horological Society (2015) AHS Turret Clock database Unique Number ID: 965 & 1835 [Digital Archive/Data]
22/07/2011 & 14/07/2017
http://www.ahstcg.org
Edwin Williams (28th June 2018) St. Wilfrid's Church new carpets [Digital Archive/Document]
St. Wilfrid's Church  new carpets
Edwin Williams (28th June 2018) War Memorial chapel [Digital Archive/Document]
War Memorial chapel
Edwin Williams (28th June 2018) display area [Digital Archive/Document]
display area
Dearbhail Keating, John Coward Architects Limited (2017) Practical Completion Certificate [Digital Archive/Document]
Practical Completion Certificate
Dearbhail Keating, John Coward Architects Limited (2018) Site Visit Report - John Coward Architects [Digital Archive/Document]
Site Visit Report - John Coward Architects
Dearbhail Keating, John Coward Architects Limited (2018) EMail from Dearbhail Keating 17th August 2018 [Digital Archive/Document]
EMail from Dearbhail Keating 17th August 2018
PCC (2018) Plan [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Plan
PCC (2018) Plan [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Plan
PCC (2018) Interior View [Digital Archive/Graphic material]
Interior View
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If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SE 032 615

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Administrative Area

County:

The administrative area within which the church is located.

North Yorkshire County

Location and Setting

This field describes the setting of the church building, i.e. the surroundings in which the church building is experienced, and whether or not it makes a positive or negative contribution to the significance of the building.

St Wilfrid's is situated at a high level towards the northern end of the village of Burnsall alongside a curve in the River Wharfe. The tower greatly enhances the scenic quality of the village and because of its elevation the bells can be heard a long way down the Wharfe valley. 

Church Plan

Plan
Caption:
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Plan
Description:
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Year / Date:
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2018
Copyright:
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Originator:
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PCC

Ground Plan Description and Dimensions

Ground Plan

Provide as written description of the ground plan of the church building and well as its dimensions.

Work in progress - can you help?

Dimensions

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Footprint of Church buildings (m2):

Small (<199m2)

Medium (200-599m2)

Large (600m-999m2)

Very Large (>1000m2)

337 m2

Description of Archaeology and History

This field aims to record the archaeological potential of the wider area around the building and churchyard, as well as the history of site.

During a refurbishment in the mid nineteenth Century, a number of Viking stones and artefacts were discovered.  Some of these have been retained and are displayed in the church.

After the Norman Conquest (1066) the church was rebuilt in stone. 
There are three artefacts dating from the twelfth century, which indicate there was a stone Norman church on this site. These are the Norman font, window head (mounted on the wall near the font) and the Holy water stoup to the right of the entrance.
Evidence of further alterations can be seen in the South Chapel; the window is ~ 1300 Decorated style and there are the remains of grave covers built into the wall.

Exterior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the exterior of the church building and the churchyard.

the oldest parts of the current building are two windows one of which in the south chapel has been dated to around 1300.  
The present building was substantially erected in the early sixteenth century and the tower added at this time.  

Architects, Artists and Associated People/Organisations

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Who:
Blackett-Ord Conservation Architecture
Role:
Architect / Surveyor ICM55
From:
To:
Contribution:

Building Fabric and Features

This field is an index of the building and its major components

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Building Materials

This field is an index of the building’s material composition

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Millstone Grit (13th Century)
SLATE (13th Century)

Interior Image

Interior image of 646119  St. Wilfrid, Burnsall.
Caption:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Interior image of 646119 St. Wilfrid, Burnsall.
Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Photograph of the interior of St. Wilfrid, Burnsall.
Year / Date:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
2019, July 30
Copyright:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
This image is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic licence.
Originator:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Michael Garlick (of geograph.org.uk)

Interior Description

This field aims to record a written description of the interior of the church building.

The church comprises a central nave with north and south aisles.  The tower at the west end is supported off three internal arches and has its base open to the nave and aisles.  The chancel is flanked by side chapels.  In the northwest corner of the building there is a vestry and WC.

The chancel arch in its current form was added in a ‘restoration’ of 1858/9.
The font dates from an original Norman church, and the current south chapel was built in the thirteenth century.

High on the south aisle arcade is a corbel in the shape of a ram's head which would have been on the outside of the Norman church.  In the time of Henry VIII, the church was completely reconstructed in the perpendicular architectural style and the tower added. The pillars, arches and some windows date from this period.

The font is Norman, circular in shape and is set on an octagonal base. 
The pulpit is Jacobean and is set on baluster feet. 
There is a fourteenth century alabaster panel of the Nativity in the north chapel.
On permanent display are the remains of Anglo-Scandinavian crosses and tomb covers, these point to there having been a place of worship on this site since at least the late ninth century.  
The main altar is an oak communion table, c1620. 
Stained Glass: The East Window, depicting Christ in Glory, is dated 1915. Windows in the Lady (South) Chapel and North Aisle are Victorian.  The Wilfrid Window in St. Wilfrid’s (North) Chapel was installed in 1976.

Internal Fixtures and Fittings

This field is an index of the building’s internal, architectural components. This includes its internal spaces and those areas’ fixtures and fittings (building components which are securely fixed to the church or cathedral).

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Collapse Internal Fixtures and FittingsInternal Fixtures and Fittings
BELL (1 of 6)
BELL (2 of 6)
BELL (3 of 6)
BELL (4 of 6)
BELL (5 of 6)
BELL (6 of 6)
CLOCK (19th Century)

Portable Furnishings and Artworks

This field is an index of the building’s movable, non-fixed furnishings and artworks.

Work in progress - can you help?

If you notice any errors with the below outlines of your connected churchyards, please email heritageonline@churchofengland.org with the corrections needed.

This could include information on new churchyards, edits to the boundaries shown, or different land characteristics. 

We are working on adding the consecrated land found within local authority cemeteries, and in time, this data will be shown on the map.

Grid Reference: SE 032 615

To zoom into an area hold the SHIFT key down then click and drag a rectangle.

Ecology

This field aims to record a description of the ecology of the churchyard and surrounding setting.

Work in progress - can you help?

Ecological Designations

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The everyday wildlife of burial grounds means much to those who visit and cherish them but many burial grounds are so rich in wildlife that they should be designated and specially protected. Few have the legal protection of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) or, in the case of local authority owned cemeteries, Local Nature Reserve. This makes it even more important that they are cared for and protected by the people looking after them.

Many have a non-statutory designation as a recognition of their importance. These non-statutory designations have a variety of names in different regions including Local Wildlife Site, County Wildlife Site, Site of Importance for Nature Conservation or Site of Nature Conservation Importance (Local Wildlife Site is the most common name). Their selection is based on records of the most important, distinctive and threatened species and habitats within a national, regional and local context. This makes them some of our most valuable wildlife areas.

For example, many burial grounds which are designated as Local Wildlife Sites contain species-rich meadow, rich in wildflowers, native grasses and grassland fungi managed by only occasional mowing plus raking. When this is the case, many animals may be present too, insects, birds, amphibians, reptiles and mammals. This type of grassland was once widespread and has been almost entirely lost from the UK with approximately 3% remaining, so burial grounds with species-rich meadow managed in this way are extremely important for wildlife.

These designations should be considered when planning management or change.

If you think that this or any other burial ground should be designated please contact Caring for God’s Acre (info@cfga.org.uk) to discuss. Many eligible sites have not yet received a designation and can be surveyed and then submitted for consideration.

There are no SSSIs within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local nature reserves within the curtilage of this Church.

There are no Local Wildlife sites within the curtilage of this Church.

Evidence of the Presence of Bats

This field aims to record any evidence of the presence of bats in the church building or churchyard.

The church has no evidence of bats

Burial and War Grave Information

This field records basic information about the presence of a churchyard and its use as a burial ground.

It is unknown whether the church or churchyard is consecrated. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard has been used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard is used for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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It is unknown whether the churchyard is closed for burial. Work in progress - can you help?
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The churchyard does not have war graves.

National Heritage List for England Designations

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Designation TypeNameGrade  
Scheduled Monument Churchyard cross, Burnsall View more
Listed Building Lych Gate Approximately 30 Metres To West Of Church Of St Wilfred II View more

Ancient, Veteran & Notable Trees

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Churchyards are home to fantastic trees, in particular ancient and veteran trees which can be the oldest indication of a sacred space and be features of extraordinary individuality. The UK holds a globally important population of ancient and veteran yew trees of which three-quarters are found in the churchyards of England and Wales.

There are more than 1,000 ancient and veteran yews aged at least 500 years in these churchyards.

To put this in context, the only other part of western Europe with a known significant yew population is Normandy in northern France, where more than 100 ancient or veteran churchyard yews have been recorded.

Burial grounds may contain veteran and ancient trees of other species such as sweet chestnut or small-leaved lime which, whilst maybe not so old as the yews, are still important for wildlife and may be home to many other species.

Specialist advice is needed when managing these wonderful trees. For more information or to seek advice please contact Caring for God’s Acre, The Ancient Yew Group and The Woodland Trust.

If you know of an ancient or veteran tree in a burial ground that is not listed here please contact Caring for God’s Acre.

There are currently no Ancient, Veteran or Notable trees connected to this Church

Churchyard Structures

This field is an index of the churchyard’s components.

Work in progress - can you help?

Significance

Setting Significance Level:

Significance is the whole set of reasons why people value a church, whether as a place for worship and mission, as an historic building that is part of the national heritage, as a focus for the local community, as a familiar landmark or for any other reasons.

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Setting Significance Description:
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Fabric Significance Level:
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Fabric Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Work in progress - can you help?
Interior Significance Level:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Interior Significance Description:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
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Community Significance Level:
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Community Significance Description:
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Work in progress - can you help?

Church Renewables

Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
Open the map of church renewable installations
Solar PV Panels:

This information forms part of the Shrinking the Footprint project.

No
Solar Thermal Panels:
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No
Bio Mass:
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No
Air Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Ground Source Heat Pump:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
Wind Turbine:
Missing help text - to be added by an administrator
No
EV Car Charging:
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Unknown

Species Summary

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All of the species listed below have been recorded in close proximity to the Church . A few species which are particularly threatened and affected by disturbance may not be listed here because their exact location cannot be shared.

NOTE: Be aware that this dataset is growing, and the species totals may change once the National Biodiversity Network has added further records. Species may be present but not recorded and still await discovery.

CategoryTotal species recorded to date
TOTAL NUMBER OF SPECIES RECORDED 0
Total number of animal species 0
Total number of plant species 0
Total number of mammal species 0
Total number of birds 0
Total number of amphibian and reptile species 0
Total number of invertebrate species 0
Total number of fungi species 0
Total number of mosses and liverworts (bryophytes) 0
Total number of ferns 0
Total number of flowering plants 0
Total number of Gymnosperm and Ginkgo 0

Caring for God’s Acre is a conservation charity working to support groups and individuals to investigate, care for, and enjoy the wildlife and heritage treasures found within churchyards and other burial grounds. Look on their website for information and advice and please contact their staff directly. They can help you manage this churchyard for people and wildlife.

To learn more about all of the species recorded against this church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas. You can check the spread of records through the years, discovering what has been recorded and when, plus what discoveries might remain to be uncovered.

‘Seek Advice’ Species

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If any of the following species have been seen close to the Church, it is important to seek advice from an expert. You will need to know if they are present now, and to follow expert recommendations when planning works. All of these species have specific legal protection as a recognition of their rarity. All of them are rare or becoming increasingly endangered, so it is important to ensure that management and other works do not adversely affect them. In addition, there may be things you can do to help these special species. N.B. Swift and House Martin do not have specific legal protection but are included, as roof repair works often impact breeding swifts and house martins which is against the law.

This is not a complete list of protected species, there are many more, but these are ones that are more likely to be found. All wild birds, their nests and eggs are also protected by law, as are all bats and veteran trees. In a few cases, species are considered particularly prone to disturbance or destruction by people, so the exact location of where they were recorded is not publicly available but can be requested. These ‘blurred’ records are included here, and the accuracy is to 1km. This means that the species has been recorded in close proximity to the Church, or a maximum of 1km away from it. As these ‘blurred’ species are quite mobile, there is a strong likelihood that they can occur close to the Church. To learn about these special species, use the link provided for each species in the table below

One important species which is not included here is the Peregrine Falcon. This is protected and advice should be sought if peregrines are nesting on a church or cathedral. Peregrine records are ‘blurred’ to 10km, hence the decision not to include records here. Remember too that species not seriously threatened nationally may still be at risk in your region and be sensitive to works. You should check with local experts about this. You may also need to seek advice about invasive species, such as Japanese knotweed and aquatics colonising streams or pools, which can spread in churchyards.

N.B. If a species is not recorded this does not indicate absence. It is always good practice to survey.

No species data found for this record

Caring for God’s Acre can help and support you in looking after the biodiversity present in this special place. If you know that any of these species occur close to the Church and are not recorded here, please contact Caring for God’s Acre with details (info@cfga.org.uk).

To find out more about these and other species recorded against this Church, go to the Burial Ground Portal within the NBN Atlas.

The church was the centre of many people’s lives and remains a guide to their cares and concerns. Glimpses into those lives have often come down to us in the stories we heard as children or old photographs discovered in tattered shoe boxes. Perhaps your ancestors even made it into local legend following some fantastic event? You can choose to share those memories with others and record them for future generations on this Forum.

Tell us the story of this building through the lives of those who experienced it. Tell us why this church is important to you and your community.

Upload your photographs, share your videos, or compose your story below using a Facebook, Twitter, Google or Disqus account.

Refresh
WhoActionWhen
Stephen CravenAdded QI inspectionTue 18 Aug 2020 13:52:00
Stephen CravenCreated asset source linkTue 18 Aug 2020 13:51:59
Stephen CravenAdded QI inspectionTue 12 May 2020 11:53:01
Stephen CravenCreated asset source linkTue 12 May 2020 11:53:01
Joseph EldersAdded image of the exterior of the buildingTue 29 Oct 2019 09:20:09
Joseph EldersAdded image of the interior of the buildingTue 29 Oct 2019 09:00:44
Joseph EldersRemoved asset source linkTue 29 Oct 2019 08:59:41
Ava SalzerAdded image of the interior of the buildingThu 30 Aug 2018 10:37:55
Ava SalzerAdded a plan of the buildingThu 30 Aug 2018 10:37:38
Ava SalzerRemoved asset source linkThu 30 Aug 2018 10:36:43
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